Electricity Forum Electricity Today Magazine Arc Flash Training

Lightning Protection Systems


Lightning Protection in Safeguarding Power Grids

Lightning protection is crucial for maintaining the integrity and functionality of critical infrastructure, particularly power grids and communication networks. These systems are vital for the socio-economic well-being of communities and the smooth operation of various sectors. This article...

Motor Protection


Bearing Protection of Inverter-duty Motors

Although it is now common knowledge that inverters—also known as variable frequency drives—often induce unwanted motor shaft voltages, many customers who purchase three-phase alternating current (AC) induction motors do not realize that models labeled “inverter-duty” or “inverter-ready”...

Transformer Protection


Differential Protection for Power Transformers

Transformers are vital components in electrical power systems, facilitating the transfer of electrical energy between different circuit voltages. Given their importance, ensuring the reliability and safety of transformers is paramount, with differential protection playing a crucial role in their...

Cybersecurity for Protective Devices


Cybersecurity for Protective Devices

Legacy Systems and Patching Dilemmas: Securing Outdated Protective Devices in a Modern Threat Environment The ever-evolving landscape of cybersecurity poses a significant challenge for the protection of critical infrastructure. While modern protective devices often incorporate robust cybersecurity...

Overcurrent and Short Circuit Protection


Coordinating Overcurrent Protection in Complex Power Systems

Modern power systems are intricate networks that deliver electricity from generation sources to various consumers. These systems comprise multiple layers, including high voltage transmission lines, substations, distribution feeders, and low voltage connections to end users. Ensuring reliable...

Generator Protection


Generator Protection and Renewable Energy Integration

The increasing integration of renewable energy sources like wind and solar power into the electricity grid presents unique challenges for generator protection. Traditional protection schemes, designed for conventional synchronous generators (fossil-fuel, hydro), need adaptation to accommodate the...

Electrical Protection

Monitoring Circuit Breakers

Monitoring circuit breakers: Reviewing current testing methodologies

BY FINLEY LEDBETTER, Group CBS

Circuit breakers, from low-voltage molded case to high-voltage SF6 (sulfur hexafluoride) circuit breakers, all connect and isolate electrical loads from downstream machinery. While some breakers are used as disconnect switches, they are not designed for this purpose. Most breakers are used sparingly, giving technicians few opportunities to test the breaker’s operation without removing the breaker and downstream equipment from service.

To minimize downtime,...

Electrical Protection Articles