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NOMEX protective garment

Advanced protection against electromagnetic exposures and electric arc

HAZARDS AROUND

While working live in the energized grid, presence of voltage around the workers requires special attention. However, live-line (live working) techniques are widely applied for decades, several accidents in the past prove that the level of safety must be improved to minimize the number and seriousness of injuries in the future.
In the high voltage grid, bare-hand method is a common technique for safe live work. In the surroundings of any energized equipment,...

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2024 CE Code Training - Better Understanding of the Rules

CE Code training is intended to do a lot more than instruct about what changes have taken place since the last time Canada issued a national electrical code. We are producing a series of courses across Canada by one of Canada’s leading experts on the 2024 Edition of Canada’s Electrical...

Introducing Intelligent Power Today

Welcome to Intelligent Power Today Magazine, our publication that explores and explains the who, what, where, when, why and how of intelligent electrical devices, a collection of complex mechanical devices and sophisticated control systems used in industrial, commercial, and institutional...

Counterfeiting Kills

Each year, the counterfeiting of well-known brands and products continues to rise, creating an even more threatening problem. Such well-known counterfeited brands, including consumer safety and critical electrical products, are estimated to be five to seven percent of world trade. The International...

Electrical Protection

The Evolution of Circuit Breaker Technology

Circuit breakers play a critical role in overcurrent and short circuit protection within electrical systems. Their function is to interrupt the flow of current when it exceeds safe limits, preventing equipment damage and potential fires. Over the past century, circuit breaker technology has undergone significant development, transitioning from basic mechanical devices to modern solid-state breakers with enhanced capabilities. This article explores the evolution of circuit breaker technology, highlighting the advancements and their impact on overcurrent and short circuit protection.

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Early Mechanical Circuit Breakers

The journey of circuit breaker technology began with mechanical circuit breakers, which relied on physical movement to open and close the electrical contacts.

Mechanism and Functionality

Mechanical circuit breakers used a simple mechanism where an electromechanical actuator would trip the circuit in response to excessive current, physically separating the contacts to interrupt the current flow.

Limitations

While effective for basic...

Electrical Protection Articles


Transformer Protection

Conventional Methods to AI-Based Solutions

Evolution of Transformer Protection The protection of electrical transformers is crucial for maintaining the stability and efficiency of power systems. Traditionally, protection schemes have relied on mechanical and analog devices to detect and mitigate faults. However, the landscape of...
Generator Protection

Digital Protection Relays for Generators

The reliable operation of power grids hinges on the effective protection of generators. Traditional electromechanical relays have served this purpose for decades, but they have limitations in terms of functionality, flexibility, and communication capabilities. Digital protection relays, powered by...
Generator Protection

Coordinating Protection for Generator Safety

The reliable operation of a power grid hinges on the proper functioning of its generators. Protecting these critical assets from internal faults and external disturbances is paramount. However, achieving this protection presents a complex challenge – ensuring fast fault clearing times to...
Transformer Protection

The Rise of Digital Relays

For decades, transformer protection relied on analog electromechanical relays. While these served their purpose, the advent of digital relays has revolutionized this crucial aspect of power system operation. This article explores the key advantages of digital relays over their analog counterparts,...