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2024 CE Code Training - Better Understanding of the Rules

CE Code training is intended to do a lot more than instruct about what changes have taken place since the last time Canada issued a national electrical code. We are producing a series of courses across Canada by one of Canada’s leading experts on the 2024 Edition of Canada’s Electrical Code to help electrical professionals on the effective application through an improved understanding of the intent of the rules. Also, our course will instruct electrical...

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Introducing Intelligent Power Today

Welcome to Intelligent Power Today Magazine, our publication that explores and explains the who, what, where, when, why and how of intelligent electrical devices, a collection of complex mechanical devices and sophisticated control systems used in industrial, commercial, and institutional...


Electrical Protection

The Evolution of Circuit Breaker Technology

Circuit breakers play a critical role in overcurrent and short circuit protection within electrical systems. Their function is to interrupt the flow of current when it exceeds safe limits, preventing equipment damage and potential fires. Over the past century, circuit breaker technology has undergone significant development, transitioning from basic mechanical devices to modern solid-state breakers with enhanced capabilities. This article explores the evolution of circuit breaker technology, highlighting the advancements and their impact on overcurrent and short circuit protection.

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Early Mechanical Circuit Breakers

The journey of circuit breaker technology began with mechanical circuit breakers, which relied on physical movement to open and close the electrical contacts.

Mechanism and Functionality

Mechanical circuit breakers used a simple mechanism where an electromechanical actuator would trip the circuit in response to excessive current, physically separating the contacts to interrupt the current flow.

Limitations

While effective for basic...

Electrical Protection Articles


Transformer Protection

Improving Grid Stability

Electrical transformers are vital components in power transmission and distribution systems, stepping up or down voltage levels to efficiently deliver electricity. However, these transformers are susceptible to various internal and external faults that can lead to catastrophic damage and widespread...