Intelligent Power Today Magazine

News and Trends

Advanced protection against electromagnetic exposures and electric arc

HAZARDS AROUND

While working live in the energized grid, presence of voltage around the workers requires special attention. However, live-line (live working) techniques are widely applied for decades, several accidents in the past prove that the level of safety must be improved to minimize the number and seriousness of injuries in the future.
In the high voltage grid, bare-hand method is a common technique for safe live work. In the surroundings of any energized equipment,...

Buyer's Guide

News & Trends

State of Industry

Illuminating Decisions: EPRI Lights the Way for Modern Lighting Adoption

Facility managers and operators understand the critical role lighting plays in their daily operations. Accounting for roughly 30% of a commercial building's energy load, lighting significantly impacts energy consumption and associated maintenance costs. However, focusing solely on the...

Counterfeiting Kills

Each year, the counterfeiting of well-known brands and products continues to rise, creating an even more threatening problem. Such well-known counterfeited brands, including consumer safety and critical electrical products, are estimated to be five to seven percent of world trade. The International...

Introducing Intelligent Power Today

Welcome to Intelligent Power Today Magazine, our publication that explores and explains the who, what, where, when, why and how of intelligent electrical devices, a collection of complex mechanical devices and sophisticated control systems used in industrial, commercial, and institutional...

Electrical Protection

Protecting Industrial Control Circuits

Addressing relay challenges with the modern technology

BY MARK STEPHENS & ALDEN WRIGHT, Electric Power Research Institute

In 2009, the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) began an effort to create improved alternating current (AC) “ice cube” relays that could withstand voltage sags without dropping out.

Their white paper entitled “AC Ice Cube Relays Applied for Improved Power Quality” outlined the basic design and vulnerability of these common devices that often appear in modern industrial control circuits. These are called “ice cube” because they are housed in clear plastic having the appearance of an ice cube (see photo).

Similar appearing relays with direct current (DC) coils are generally robust to common power quality problems as long as their corresponding DC power supplies are robust as well. However, “ice cube” relays with AC coils have shown extreme sensitivity to voltage sags.

With an average dropout at or near 70 percent of nominal...

Electrical Protection Articles

Lightning Protection Systems

Integration of Lightning Protection Systems with Building Management Systems

The integration of Lightning Protection Systems (LPS) with Building Management Systems (BMS) represents a significant technological advancement in electrical protection. This integration facilitates real-time monitoring and data acquisition, enhancing the ability to protect structures from...

Cybersecurity for Protective Devices

Legacy Systems and Patching Dilemmas: Securing Outdated Protective Devices in a Modern Threat Environment The ever-evolving landscape of cybersecurity poses a significant challenge for the protection of critical infrastructure. While modern protective devices often incorporate robust cybersecurity...

Transformer Protection

Cybersecurity Threats and Transformer Protection

The increasing reliance on digital technologies for power system operation has introduced new vulnerabilities. Transformer protection systems, historically reliant on dedicated hardware and closed communication protocols, are becoming more interconnected and susceptible to cyberattacks. This...

The Switchgear Survival Guide

10 suggestions to optimize equipment life and enhance reliability BY HAL THEOBALD, Schneider Electric With increasing dependence on computers and automated processes, most modern facilities cannot afford downtime. According to studies published by the Hartford Steam Boiler Insurance Company and FM...